HomeBlogPatientMental Health Month: "Risky Business"— Prescription Drug Misuse Mental Health Month: "Risky Business"— Prescription Drug Misuse May 8, 2017Patient Since 1949, Mental Health America (MHA) has designated May as Mental Health Month, a 31-day period of awareness and advocacy regarding mental health and wellbeing. This year’s theme for the month’s awareness campaign is Risky Business—a nod to MHA’s 2017 conference theme, “Sex, Drugs & Rock and Roll.” As the term Risky Business may denote, this year’s awareness campaign is all about helping to educate the public on specific risk factors that may indicate the presence of an underlying mental illness. These are the kind of behaviors that may exacerbate an underlying issue—or even increase the risk of developing a mental health problem later in life. One major risk factor is prescription drug misuse. We’ve all heard about the opiate and opioid epidemic that is currently sweeping the U.S. A recent study made headlines when it estimated 1 in 5 patients who are prescribed an opioid medication like OxyContin or Percocet will become a long-term user of the drug. So, what constitutes misuse, exactly? MHA defines misuse as when a person “uses a prescription drug that is not intended for them, or uses a prescription in a way that is different than how the doctor indicated.” That could mean using the drugs for a different medical issue or in larger amounts or a longer period of time than the doctor indicated. The MHA reports that 12.5 million Americans misused opioid painkillers last year—another 6.1 million misused tranquilizers. Still other millions misused prescription stimulants and sedatives. And such misuse is significantly higher among individuals who have been diagnosed with mental illness. Jon Belford, Psy.D., a clinical psychologist based in New York City, says many people with preexisting anxiety or depression may start to abuse prescription drugs in attempts to numb difficult and painful emotions. The problem, however? It can lead to a vicious cycle: You take the drugs to deal with negative feelings and situations. But becoming dependent on the drugs results in more negative feelings and situations—and can ultimately lead to drug addiction. “Use of these substances can come at the expense of learning more adaptive skills to regulate emotions without the help of pharmaceuticals, and, as such, frequency of use and tolerance levels for the drugs increase,” he explains. “As physical and psychological dependency develops, it becomes difficult to break this cycle.” Most people know when they’ve been misusing prescription pharmaceuticals, and may try to rationalize this behavior. They are using a prescription that was not written for them or not following the doctor’s orders regarding use of the drug. But they may try to rationalize this behavior. They should seek help instead. If you think you may be misusing prescription drugs, take the free online MHA substance use screen. You can use those results to start a conversation with your primary care physician or a qualified mental health professional, and find the right path forward to deal with your medical condition or any mental health issues. To learn more about Risky Business and prescription drug misuse, visit the MHA website where you can download information sheets specifically about prescription drug misuse and what you can do about it. Our articles are for informational purposes only and are reviewed by our Medical Information team, which includes PharmDs, MDs, and PhDs. Do not make any changes to your current medications or dosing without consulting your healthcare provider. The GeneSight test must be ordered by and used only in consultation with a healthcare provider who can prescribe medications. As with all genetic tests, the GeneSight test results have limitations and do not constitute medical advice. The test results are designed to be just one part of a larger, complete patient assessment, which would include proper diagnosis and consideration of your medical history, other medications you may be taking, your family history, and other factors. If you are a healthcare provider and interested in learning more about the GeneSight test, please contact us at 855.891.9415. If you are a patient, please talk with your doctor to see if the GeneSight test may be helpful. Patient Which Mental Health Provider Should I Consider? A Symptom-Based Guide The support of a good healthcare provider can make all the difference when you’re struggling with your mental health. But how do you connect to one in a sea of ... 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Patient Which Mental Health Provider Should I Consider? A Symptom-Based Guide The support of a good healthcare provider can make all the difference when you’re struggling with your mental health. But how do you connect to one in a sea of ... Read more
Patient One explanation for why we experience Side Effects? Understanding Your Genetic Response to Antidepressants Antidepressants often play an essential role in helping patients with their mental health conditions. But as many patients can attest, it’s frustrating when... Read more
Patient Barriers at Every Turn: How Systemic and Social Factors Block Men from Mental Health Care Taking the important step of seeking care for mental health isn’t always an easy decision. Uncertainty about the need for care, social stigmas associated wi... Read more
Healthcare Provider Overcoming Side Effect Concerns: Leveraging Pharmacogenomic Insights to Inform Depression and Anxiety Medication Selection Whitnee Brown, a lifelong resident now practicing in Birmingham, Alabama has nearly an entire alphabet following her name, abbreviations for degrees and certifi... Read more
Patient Concerns about Mental Health Medication Side Effects Remain a Barrier to Getting Help for Those Diagnosed with Depression and Anxiety Lisa Roberts has raised a family, reached an impressively high level in her career, and was an anchor for her mother and other family members. When, within ... Read more
Patient Common Antidepressant Side Effects Taking an antidepressant can be an effective way to help treat a mental health condition like depression or anxiety. However, these medications can also cre... Read more
Patient MTHFR Mutations: Clinical Implications and Management Strategies MTHFR mutations—changes in the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene—have gained increased attention in the medical community due to their potent... Read more
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Patient Black Trailblazers of Psychiatry and Mental Health: A Legacy of Healing and Advocacy As we celebrate Black History Month, we want to recognize a few individuals who have made extraordinary contributions to the field of psychiatry and mental heal... Read more
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